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3,3',4,4'-Biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride (BPDA, CAS 2420-87-3) is an aromatic dianhydride primarily used as a monomer in the synthesis of high-performance polyimides and related polymers, offering exceptional thermal stability, low coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE), high mechanical strength, tensile modulus, electrical insulation, and heat resistance.
Basic Information of BPDA
Product Name | 3,3',4,4'-Biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride |
Abbreviation | BPDA |
CAS Number | 2420-87-3 |
Molecular Formula | C16H6O6 |
Molecular Weight | 294.22 g/mol |
Appearance | Off-white powder to crystal |
Purity | ≥99.5% |
Package | 1kg/bottle, 20kg/drum, or customized |
Molecular formula |  |
Key Properties
Excellent thermal stability and rigidity from aromatic biphenyl structure
Carbonyl / keto linkages introduce spacing, improving solubility / processability in polymer precursors
Symmetric structure helps in obtaining high molecular weight polyimides with balanced mechanical properties
Well-established monomer in PI / CPI / flexible electronics / insulating applications
Key Applications of BPDA
Electronics and Microelectronics: Employed in polyimide resins for super-engineering plastics in mobile phones, copying machines, and high-frequency components like 5G signal transmitters; also used in flexible printed circuit boards (PCBs) to prevent delamination due to matched CTE with copper, and in advanced semiconductor packaging for reliability under high temperatures.
Fibers and Textiles: Applied in the synthesis of high molecular weight aromatic polyamide fibers with high strength, modulus, temperature resistance, and radiation resistance.
Nanocomposites and Advanced Materials: Incorporated into polyimide/organic clay nanocomposites for superior tensile and thermal properties, hybrid nanocomposite films, and hyper-cross-linked polymers for dye wastewater purification.
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